The Influence of Financial Performance Q3 2023 Through Net Profit Margin (NPM), ROA and ROE on the Decrease in Share Prices of PT Herbal Medicine and Pharmaceutical Industry Sido Muncul Tbk

Authors

  • Denny Supandi Departement of Management, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Terbuka
  • Afriyeni Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi KBP Padang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46799/ijssr.v3i12.636

Keywords:

Financial Performance, ROE, ROA, Net Profit Margin, Share Price

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Asset (ROA), and Return On Equity (ROE) on the decline in share prices at PT. Sido Muncul Tbk. Herbal and Pharmaceutical Industry which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2023 period. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The population in the study is the financial statements and stock prices of PT. Sido Muncul Tbk's Herbal and Pharmaceutical Industry for the 2023 period. In this study, purposive sampling techniques were used, the samples in this study were financial statements and stock prices for the quarter of 2023. Researchers use documentation observation techniques, analytical tools used using multiple linear regression analysis. The results stated that partially Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Return On Asset (ROA) did not have a significant effect on the decline in share price at PT. Sido Muncul Tbk. Herbal and Pharmaceutical Industry While Return On Equity (ROE) has a significant effect on the decline in share price at PT. Sido Muncul Tbk. Herbal and Pharmaceutical Industry Simultaneously Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Asset (ROA), and Return On Equity (ROE) have a significant effect on the decline in share price at PT. Herbal and Pharmaceutical Industry Sido Muncul Tbk.

References

Abdalloh, I. (2019). Pasar modal syariah. Elex Media Komputindo.

Agyabeng-Mensah, Y., Afum, E., & Ahenkorah, E. (2020). Exploring financial performance and green logistics management practices: Examining the mediating influences of market, environmental and social performances. Journal of Cleaner Production, 258. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2020.120613

Ángel, P. S., Roberto, C. R., & Marival, S. O. (2022). Can a country’s environmental sustainability exert influence on its economic and financial situation? The relationship between environmental performance indicators and country risk. Journal of Cleaner Production, 375. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.134121

Cao, G., & Weerawardena, J. (2023). Strategic use of social media in marketing and financial performance: The B2B SME context. Industrial Marketing Management, 111, 41–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.INDMARMAN.2023.03.007

Chen, H. L. (2023). Influence of supply chain risks on project financial performance. International Journal of Production Economics, 260. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJPE.2023.108870

DasGupta, R. (2022). Financial performance shortfall, ESG controversies, and ESG performance: Evidence from firms around the world. Finance Research Letters, 46. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FRL.2021.102487

Ejigu, M. E., & Desalegn, T. A. (2023). How does strategic planning influence the performance of financial institutions? An empirical study of Ethiopia. IIMB Management Review, 35(1), 26–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IIMB.2023.03.003

Fahmi, I. (2015a). Introduction to Financial Management Theory and Questions and Answers. Alphabet. Bandung.

Fahmi, I. (2015b). Introduction to Portfolio Theory and Investment Analysis. Alphabet. Bandung.

Gupta, R. Das, & Deb, S. G. (2023). Interlinkage between corporate social, environmental performance and financial performance: Firm-mediators in a multi-country context. Finance Research Letters, 52. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FRL.2022.103386

Harjito, A. , &; M. (2018). Financial Management.

Hery, S. E. (2015). Analisis laporan keuangan. Media Pressindo.

Mardiyansyah, I., Mursalin, M., & Hendri, E. (2023). Pengaruh Return On Asset (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM) Dan Earning Per Share (EPS) Terhadap Harga Saham Sektor Rokok Yang Terdaftar DI Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 3(4), 7554–7569. https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v3i4.4504

Mioduchowska-Jaroszewicz, E. (2023). Investment decisions based on the financial performance of related parties. Procedia Computer Science, 225, 3313–3321. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PROCS.2023.10.325

Monalisa, Y. (2019). Pengaruh Rasio Earning per Share (EPS), Return on Equity (ROE) danNet Profit Margin (NPM) pada Harga Saham (Studi pada Saham Perusahaan yang Tercatat dalam IDX30 di BEI Periode 2014-2017). Jurnal Akuntansi, 11(1), 166–175.

Nenobais, A. H., Niha, S. S., & Manafe, H. A. (2022). Pengaruh Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM) dan Earning Per Share (EPS) terhadap Harga Saham (Suatu Kajian Studi Literatur Manajemen Keuangan Perusahan). Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi, 4(1), 10–22. https://doi.org/10.31933/jemsi.v4i1.1146

Nguyen, P. N. D., Mai, K. N., & Le, T. H. (2023). Strategic perspectives, creativity, and financial performance in Vietnamese SMEs. Heliyon, 9(9). https://doi.org/10.1016/J.HELIYON.2023.E20354

Nurjehan, S., Jhoansyah, D., & Komariah, K. (2022). Pengaruh Return On Equity, Net Profit Margin, Total Asset Trun Over Dan Dividen Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Dasar Dan Kimia Pada Tahun 2018-2020. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ), 3(4), 2133–2141. https://doi.org/10.37385/msej.v3i4.945

Subramanyam, K. R. (2014). Financial statement analysis. McGraw-Hill.

Zain, J., & Syaputra, O. (2023). Pengaruh Earning Per Share, Debt To Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin Dan Current Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Otomotif Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Periode 2017–2019. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ), 4(5), 6727–6743. https://doi.org/10.37385/msej.v4i5.3312

Downloads

Published

2023-12-25