The Role of Dividend Policy as An Intervening of Financial Performance on Company Value
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46799/ijssr.v3i1.234Keywords:
Firm Size, Financial Leverage, Economic Value Added, Market Value Added, Dividend Payout Ratio, Price to Book ValueAbstract
When investors want to invest in a stock on the stock exchange, the first thing to look at, apart from the company's fundamental performance, is the stock price. One of the ratios that is widely used in making investment decisions is the ratio of stock prices to the company's book value (Price To Book Value). The book value of the company is the value of the company's assets divided by the number of shares issued by the company. In other words, the book value of the shares is the fair value of the issuer's shares, which reflects the company's fundamental performance. This study aims to determine the effect of Firm Size, Financial Leverage, Economic Value Added, Market Value Added on Price to Book Value with Dividend Payout Ratio as an intervening variable. The research subjects are companies that are members of IDX 30 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2017-2021 period. The method of data analysis is multiple linear regression using R Studio software. The results showed that Firm Size had an effect on the Dividend Payout Ratio. While Financial Leverage, Economic Value Added, Market Value Added have no effect on the Dividend Payout Ratio. Financial Leverage and Market Value Added have an effect on Price to Book Value, but Firm Size and Economic Value Added have no effect on Price to Book Value. Dividend Payout Ratio is only able to mediate Firm Size on Price to Book Value.
References
Adrianingtyas, D. A. (2019). Pengaruh kinerja keuangan dan keputusan investasi terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan kebijakan dividen sebagai variabel intervening: Studi pada perusahaan sektor industri dasar dan kimia yang listing di BEI periode 2013-2017. Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim. Google Scholar
Alawiyah, A., Prasetyo, G., & Fatimah, S. (2021). Pengaruh Leverage dan Likuiditas Terhadap Kebijakan Deviden. Perspektif: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen Akademi Bina Sarana Informatika, 19(2), 175–183. Google Scholar
Amah, N., & Prasetyowati, E. D. (2019). Pengaruh Profitabilitas Firm Size Terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio Dimoderasi Likuiditas Pada Bumn Indonesia. Inventory: Jurnal Akuntansi, 3(2), 97–107. Google Scholar
Anggoro, D. Y. P., Idris, A., & Sutapa, H. (2022). Pengaruh market ratio, likuiditas, dan profitabilitas terhadap kebijakan dividen. Jurnal Cendekia Keuangan, 1(2), 70–80. Google Scholar
Badjra, I. B. (2018). Pengaruh Economic Value Added, Debt To Equity Ratio Dan Komposisi Komisaris Independen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Putu Diandra Pradnyadewi Karmawan. Google Scholar
Baha, H. L. (2021). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Kepemilikan Institusional, Profitabilitas Dan Perubahan Laba Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Simak, 19(02), 190–212. Google Scholar
Cahyandari, A., Yusuf, H. F., & Rachmawati, L. (2021). Analisis Economic Value Added (EVA), Financial Value Added (FVA) Dan Market Value Added (MVA) Sebagai Alat Ukur Kinerja Keuangan. JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia), 6(2). Google Scholar
Dewi, N. L. P. C. P., Yuesti, A., & Dewi, N. P. S. (2021). Pengaruh Net Profit Margin (Npm), Earning Per Share (EPS), Return On Equity (ROE), Return On Asset (ROA) Dan Economic Value Added (EVA) Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2016-2018. KARMA (Karya Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi), 1(5), 1480–1489. Google Scholar
Febrianti, D., & Zulvia, Y. (2020). Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2017. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Manajemen, 5(1), 201–219. Google Scholar
Gustisari, D. (2021). Pengaruh Eva Dan Mva Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Industri Property And Real Estate. Science of Management and Students Research Journal (SMS), 1(11), 360–364. Google Scholar
Hanna, W. (2022). Kebijakan dividen dan kebijakan hutang terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan Economic Value Added (EVA) sebagai variabel moderasi. Jurnal Finansial Dan Perbankan, 1(1), 56–69. Google Scholar
Hidayat, M. (2018). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi price to book value. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 20(2), 101–106. Google Scholar
Khasanah, Z., Salam, A., & Hakim, L. (2019). Pengaruh Economic Value Added Dan Invesment Opportunity Set Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen (Studi Kasus pada Sektor Jasa yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2017). Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Indonesia, 4(2). Google Scholar
Marleadyani, D. V., Wiksuana, B., & Gusti, I. (2016). Pengaruh Economic Value Added dan Investment Opportunity Set terhadap Kebijakan Dividen Tunai dengan Likuiditas sebagai Variabel Moderating. Udayana University. Google Scholar
Mikrad, M., & Syukur, A. (2019). Pengaruh Economic Value Added Dan Market Value Added Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada (Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Tahun 2014-2018). Dynamic Management Journal, 3(2). Google Scholar
Nugroho, J. (2021). Pengaruh Firm Size, Leverage dan Profitabilitas terhadap Kebijakan Dividen (Study Empiris pada Perusahaan Food and Beverage yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2015 – 2019). Humanis, 1(2), 587 – 599. http://www.openjournal.unpam.ac.id/index.php/SNH Google Scholar
Pratama, A. A. B. A., & Wiksuana, I. G. B. (2018). Pengaruh firm size dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan struktur modal sebagai variabel mediasi. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 1289–1318. Google Scholar
Sani, A., & Irawan, I. (2021). Model Panel Regression: Pengaruh Economic Value Added (Eva), Market Value Added (Mva), Kebijakan Dividen Dan Kepemilikan Manajerial Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Food And Beverage Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Bei). Jurnal AKMAMI (Akuntansi Manajemen Ekonomi), 2(3), 598–610. Google Scholar
Sari, E. P., Ilham, R. N., Putri, D. E., & Syahputri, A. (2022). Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai Pemediasi Pengaruh Antara Leverage Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Indeks Lq 45. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Pajak, 22(2), 676–686. Google Scholar
Sudarman, L. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Deviden Payout Ratio Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Ekspansi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, Perbankan, Dan Akuntansi, 13(1), 15–31. Google Scholar
Suharna, D., Furniawan, F., & Puryanto, E. (2021). Pengaruh Market Value Added (Mva) Dan Debt To Equity Ratio (Der) Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Sub Sektor Industri Logam Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. The Asia Pacific Journal of Management Studies, 8(2). Google Scholar
Team, R. D. C. (2009). A language and environment for statistical computing. Http://Www. R-Project. Org. Google Scholar
Tinangon, N. (2022). The Effect of Company Size on Dividend Policy in Real Estate and Property Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016 – 2020. 5(2), 1157–1166. Google Scholar
Vedy, V., Dwimulyani, S., & Dewangkoro, B. (2016). Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi Dari Hubungan Kinerja Keuangan Dan Kinerja Pasar Terhadap Nilai Perusahaanpada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (2011-2015). Jurnal Magister Akuntansi Trisakti, 3(2), 195–226. Google Scholar
Wijaya, T. (2022). Portofolio Dan Investasi Syariah Di Era Ekonomi Digital. Penerbit Lakeisha. Google Scholar
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Mia Laksmiwati, Rinny Meidiyustiani, Retno Fuji Oktaviani, Sugeng Priyanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.