EFFECT OF FREQUENCY OF FEEDING HI-PRO-VITE 781N-1 ON THE GROWTH OF GOLDEN FISH (Cyprinus carpio) IN THE GOLDEN FISH BREEDING CENTER OF TOMONAMO IN LETEFOHO VILLAGE SUB DISTRICT SAME, MUNCIPLAITY OF MAUNUFAHI, TIMOR-LESTE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46799/ijssr.v4i11.1097Keywords:
Goldfish (Cyprinus carpio), Growth, Artificial Feed Hi-Pro-Vite 781N-1Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the frequency of artificial feeding Hi-Pro-Vite 781N-1 on the effective growth of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio) in Timor Leste, Timor. The study used a complete randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 3 replications, in which the conditions of the test unit are carried out according to randomization for all test units. The results of the research conducted for eight weeks (56 days) regarding the frequency for artificial feeding hi-pro-vite 780N-1 were: water temperature, water oxygen, sin water, and total dissolved solids (TDS) of 42.4 ppm, and the results of water quality measurements once a week in the morning (08.00 WIB), on average (20.00 htl) and in the afternoon (05.00) for 8 weeks (58 days). The results obtained during the research week (65 days) fresh at water temperature with a value of 20.2 oC with water oxygen 2.89 pmm, water content 8.3 pmm and TDS 42.4 pmm are indeed a good tolerance for the growth of carp fry (Cyprinus caprio). The behavioral impact of feeding frequency on carp growth and health is explored to refine feeding practices that promote well-being alongside growth. The findings could benefit feed manufacturers and aquaculture stakeholders by informing product development and feeding strategies tailored to maximize growth in carp, contributing to sustainable aquaculture practices. This study offers practical guidance for optimizing feeding practices to enhance growth efficiency, which is crucial for improving fish yield and farm productivity.
References
Bachtiar, Y. (2000). Pembesaran Ikan Mas di Kolam Pekarangan. Agromedia Pustaka.
Chumaidi, C. (2005). Pengaruh Perbedaan Waktu Pemberian Berbagai Pakan Alami Terhadap Sintasan Larva Ikan Neon Tetra. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi Dan Akuakultur Berkelanjutan.
Hanief, M. A. R., Subandiyono, & Pinandoyo. (2014). Pengaruh frekuensi pemberian pakan terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelulushidupan benih tawes (Puntius javanicus). Journal of Aquaculture Management and Technology, 3(4).
Hardy, R. W., & Kaushik, S. J. (2021). Fish Nutrition. Academic Press. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=CF8BEAAAQBAJ
Jobling, M. (2016). Fish nutrition research: past, present and future. Aquaculture International, 24(3). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-014-9875-2
Khairuman, K. (2008). Budidaya Lele Dumbo di Kolam Terpal. Agromedia Pustaka.
Kordi, M. G. (2007). Pengelolaan Kualitas Air Dalam Budi Daya Perairan. PT Rineka Cipta.
Lall, S. P., & Dumas, A. (2022). Nutritional requirements of cultured fish: formulating nutritionally adequate feeds. In Feed and Feeding Practices in Aquaculture, Second Edition. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-821598-2.00005-9
Mudjiman, M. (2004). Budi Daya Ikan Nila. CV Yasagunan.
Munguti, J., Kyule, D., Munguti, J. M., Musa, S., Orina, P. S., Kyule, D. N., Opiyo, M. A., Charo-Karisa, H., & Ogello, E. O. (2014). An overview of current status of Kenyan fish feed industry and feed management practices, challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 1(6).
Nuari, C., Supono, S., Wardiyanto, W., & Hudaidah, S. (2016). PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG BIOFLOK SEBAGAI SUPLEMEN PADA PAKAN IKAN LELE SANGKURIANG (Clarias gariepinus). E-Jurnal Rekayasa Dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan, 4(2).
Subekti, A. (2014). Pengaruh pemberian probiotik berbeda pada pakan komersial terhadap pertumbuhan dan efisiensi pakan ikan lele sangkuriang (Clarias sp.). Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 6(1).
USDA. (2009). National Nutrient Database for Standart Reference.
Wang, C., Li, Z., Wang, T., Xu, X., Zhang, X., & Li, D. (2021). Intelligent fish farm—the future of aquaculture. Aquaculture International, 29(6). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-021-00773-8
WorldFis. (2016). Understanding the gender dimensions of adopting climate-smart smallhoder acuaculture innovations. WorldFis.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Mateus Salvador, Cecilio Alves da Costa Belo, Najamuddin Najamuddin, Domingos Soares, Marito Magno
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
