Attribution- ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY SA 4.0)
Vol. 03, No. 11, November 2023
e - ISSN : 2807-8691 | p- ISSN : 2807-839X
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This%work%is%licensed%under%a%Attribution-ShareAlike%4.0%International%(CC%BY-SA%4.0)
The$Influence$Of$Compensation$And$Motivation$On$
Employee$Performance$At$The$Tamansari$Semanggi$
Apartment$
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Naomi!Caroline
1
,Pipin!Sukandi
2
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Keywords!
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ABSTRACT!
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Human&resource&management&organizes,&co ord inates,&and&manages&
the& acquisition,& reconciliation& imp r o v e ment,& support& and& end& of&
employment& relationships& entirely& aimed& at& achieving&
organizational&goals&in&a&coordinated&manner.&Through&careful&HR&
planning,& a& representative's& level& of& presentation& can& be&
substantially&expanded.&The&aim&of&this&research&is&to&examine&how&
compensation&and&motivation&impact&the&performance&of&employees&
in& the& Tamansari& Seman ggi& Apartment.& This& scholar ly& article&
employs& quantitative& data& collected& through& the& distribution& of&
questionnaires.&The&research&utilizes&purposive&sampling,&involving&
a& sample& of& 130& employees& from& the& Tamansari& Semanggi&
Apartments.&The&analysis&of&the&data&includes&instrument&tests&such&
as&tests&for&validity&and&reliability,&multiple&reg re s sion&analysis,&and&
traditional& assumption& tests& such& as& multicollinearity,&
heteroscedasticity,&and&normality&testing.&Furthermore,&hypothesis&
testing&involves& t-tests,&f-tests,&and &coefficient&of&determination&tests.&
The&research&results&show&that&compensation&variables&partially&do&
not& affect& employee& performance,& motivation& variables& partially&
affect& employee& performance,& and& compensation& variables& and&
motivation&variables&simultaneously&affect&employee&performance.&
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8$4)%6".3;3)/%-43'#% !$"740',,077$.")30'%9/%$D"(3'3'#%)C$%7%6".-$%)C")%B"4%,0(A-)$;>%8C$%
6".3;3)/%)$4)3'#%0-),0($4%0'%6"73"9.$4%"7$%A7$4$')$;%3'%8"9.$%O>%
%
Table!1.!Compensation!Variable!Validity!Test!Results!
Variable!
Statement!
r!table!
Qualifications!
\0(A$'4")30'%
HmOM%
mO>O%
L*OrKV%
g".3;%%
mO>K%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mO>V%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mO>s%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mO>h%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mO>P%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mO>r%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mO>`%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mO>Q%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
Source:(Output(SPSS((
8"9.$%O%3';3,")$4%)C")%)C$%,".,-.")$;%7%6".-$4%107%$",C%4)")$($')%3'%)C$%\0(A$'4")30'%
6"73"9.$%3';3,")07%HmOM%"7$%C3#C$7%)C"'%)C$%)"9.$%7%6".-$%HL>OrKVM>%8C$7$107$*%)C$%'3'$%4)")$($')%
3)$(4%7$.")$;%)0%)C$%,0(A$'4")30'%6"73"9.$%"7$%,0'137($;%"4%6".3;>%
%
Table!2.!Motivational!Variable!Validity!Test!Results!(X2)!
Variable!
Statement!
r!count!
r!table!
Qualifications!
&0)36")30'%
HmKM%
mK>O%
L*rKV%
L*OrKV%
g".3;%%
mK>K%
L*rLQ%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mK>V%
L*Phh%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mK>s%
L*PKP%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mK>h%
L*KKL%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mK>P%
L*VLL%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mK>r%
L*KrO%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mK>`%
L*KKV%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mK>Q%
L*rPr%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
mK>OL%
L*PVs%
L*OrKV%
g".3;%
mK>OO%
L*rsO%
L*OrKV%
g".3;%
mK>OK%
L*PK`%
L*OrKV%
g".3;%
N0-7,$<%a-)A-)%N!NN%%
?,,07;3'#% )0% 8"9.$% K*% )C$% ,0(A-)$;% 7% 6".-$4% 107% $",C% 4)")$($')% 3'% )C$% (0)36")30'%
6"73"9.$%3';3,")07%HmKM%4-7A"44%)C$%)"9.$%7%6".-$%HL>OrKVM>%E$',$*%8C$%6".3;3)/%01%)C$%OK%4)")$($')%
3)$(4%A$7)"3'3'#%)0%)C$%(0)36")30'%6"73"9.$%,"'%9$%,0',.-;$;>%
International!Journal!of!Social!Service!and!Research%% C))A4<__3Y447>73;B"'3'4)3)-)$>,0>3;_%
IJSSR!!"#$%2892%
%
Table!3.!Validity!Test!Results!for!Employee!Performance!Variables!(Y)!
Variable!
Statement!
r!table!
Qualifications!
2(A.0/$$%
!$7107("
',$%HeM%
e>O%
L*OrKV%
g".3;%%
e>K%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
e>V%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
e>s%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
e>h%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
e>P%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
e>r%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
e>`%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
e>Q%
L*OrKV%
g".3;!
e>OL%
L*OrKV!
g".3;%
e>OO%
L*OrKV%
g".3;%
8(9+:;7%7<9"#9"78=8877
f)%34%,.$"7%170(%8"9.$%V%)C")%)C$%OO%4)")$($')%3)$(4%)C")%(":$%-A%)C$%(0)36")30'%6"73"9.$%
"7$%;$$($;%6".3;%9$,"-4$%)C$%,".,-.")$;%7c6".-$%01%)C$%$(A.0/$$%A$7107("',$%6"73"9.$%3';3,")07%
HeM%09)"3'$;% 9/%$",C%4)")$($')%C"4%"%,".,-.")$;%7c6".-$%)C")%34% #7$")$7%)C"'%)C$%)"9.$%7%6".-$%
HL>OrKVM>%
K> F$.3"93.3)/%8$4)%
8C$% 7$.3"93.3)/% )$4)% 3'% )C34% 4)-;/% ,0'434)4% 01% ;$)$7(3'3'#% )C$% \70'9",C% ?.AC"% 6".-$>%
f'107(")30'%)C")%C"4%"%\70'9",C%?.AC"%6".-$%#7$")$7%)C"'%L>PL%34%;$$($;%)7-4)B07)C/*%BC3.$%
3'107(")30'% )C")% C"4% "% 6".-$% .$44% )C"'% L>PL% 34% ;$$($;% -')7-4)B07)C/>% 8C$% 7$.3"93.3)/% )$4)W4%
13';3'#4%"7$%;0,-($')$;%3'<%
Table!4.!Reliability!Test!Results!
No!
Variable!
Criteria!
Qualifications!
O%
\0(A$'4")30'%HmOM%
L*PL%
F$.3"9.$%
K%
&0)36")30'HmKM%
L*PL%
F$.3"9.$%
V%
2(A.0/$$%A$7107("',$%HeM%
L*PL%
F$.3"9.$%
%%%%%%%%%8(9+:;%7<9"#9"78=8877
?,,07;3'#% )0% 8"9.$% sW4% ;")"*% $",C% 6"73"9.$W4% 7$.3"93.3)/% )$4)% 7$4-.)4% 4C0B% "% \70'9",CW4%
?.AC"% 6".-$% )C")% 34% #7$")$7% )C"'% L>PL>% 8C-4*% 3)% ,"'% 9$% 4"3;% )C")% "..% 01% )C$% 6"73"9.$4W% ;")"% "7$%
,0'43;$7$;%7$.3"9.$>%
I> \."443,%?44-(A)30'%8$4)%F$4-.)4%
O> ]07(".3)/%)$4)%
f'%)C34%4,3$')313,%4)-;/*%8C$%R0.(0#0706cN(37'06%)$4)%34% -4$;%9/%)C$%'07(".,/%)$4)*%"4%
$DA."3'$;%3'<%
%
Table!5.!Normality!Test!Results!
One-Sample!Kolmogorov-Smirnov!Test%
%
5'4)"';"7;3@$;%
F$43;-".%
]%
OVL%
]07(".%!"7"($)$74
,b
%
&$"'%
L2cr%
N);>%
n$63")30'%
V*VhKhLss`%
International!Journal!of!Asian!Education!*%
]"0(3%\"70.3'$
1
*!3A3'%N-:"';3
2
%
IJSSR!!"#$%2893%
&04)%2D)7$($%
n311$7$',$4%
?940.-)$%
*LQh%
!043)36$%
*LPV%
]$#")36$%
c*LQh%
R0.(0#0706cN(37'06%U%
O*L`P%
?4/(A>%N3#>%HKc)"3.$;M%
*O`Q%
">%8$4)%;34)739-)30'%34%]07(".>%
9>%\".,-.")$;%170(%;")">%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Source:(Output(SPSS(
8C$%'07(".3)/%)$4)%7$4-.)4%4C0B%)C")%)C$%?4/(A>%N3#%HKc)"3.$;M%6".-$%107%)C$%(0)36")30'%
"';%,0(A$'4")30'%6"73"9.$4%34%L>O`Q*%3'%",,07;"',$%B3)C%)C$%;")"%3'%8"9.$%h>%?4%"%7$4-.)%01%)C$%
43#'313,"',$% 6".-$% 01% L>O`Q*% BC3,C% 34% C3#C$7% )C"'% L>Lh*% 3)% ,"'% 9$% 4"3;% )C")% )C$% 4)-;/% ;")"% 34%
;34)739-)$;%'07("../>%
K> &-.)3,0..3'$"73)/%8$4)%
%
Table!6.!Multicollinearity!Test!Results!
Coefficients
a
%
&0;$.%
\0..3'$"73)/%N)")34)3,4%
80.$7"',$%
gf+%
O%
H\0'4)"')M%
%
%
\0(A$'4")30'%
*QLQ%
O*OLL%
&0)36")30'%
*QLQ%
O*OLL%
?>%n$A$';$')%g"73"9.$<%2(A.0/$$%!$7107("',$%
%% % N0-7,$<%a-)A-)%N!NN%
8"9.$%P%4C0B4%)C")%)C$%,0(A$'4")30'%6"73"9.$%C"4%"%O>OLL%gf+%6".-$%"';%"%)0.$7"',$%6".-$%
01%L>QLQ>%X36$'%)C")%)C$%)0.$7"',$%6".-$%34%#7$")$7%)C"'%L>OL%"';%)C$%gf+%6".-$%34%.$44%)C"'%OL*%)C$4$%
6".-$4%3(A./% )C$%"94$',$%01%(-.)3,0..3'$"73)/>%Z3:$B34$*%)C$% )0.$7"',$%6".-$%34%L>QLQ%"';%)C$%gf+%
6".-$%34%O>OLL%107%)C$%(0)36")30'%6"73"9.$>%8C$%,0'137(")30'%01%)C$%"94$',$%01%(-.)3,0..3'$"73)/%34%
A7063;$;% 9/% )C$% )0.$7"',$% 6".-$% $D,$$;3'#% L>OL% "';% )C$% gf+% 6".-$% 7$("3'3'#% 9$.0B% OL>% f'%
,0',.-430'*%3)%,"'%9$%4"3;%)C")%)C$%6"73"9.$4%7$.")$;%)0%(0)36")30'%"';%,0(A$'4")30'%;0%'0)%4C0B%
"'/%43#'4%01%(-.)3,0..3'$"73)/>%
V> E$)$704,$;"4)3,3)/%8$4)%
%
Table!7.!Heteroscedasticity!Test!Results!
Correlations!
%
\0(A$'4")30'%
&0)36")30'%
5'4)"';"7;3@$;%
F$43;-".%
NA$"7("'W4%
7C0%
\0(A$'4")30'%
\077$.")30'%
\0$113,3$')%
O*LLL%
*KQO
**
%
*LLr%
N"/>%HKc)"3.$;M%
>%
*LLO%
*QVP%
]%
OVL%
OVL%
OVL%
&0)36")30'%
\077$.")30'%
\0$113,3$')%
*KQO
**
%
O*LLL%
c*LhL%
N"/>%HKc)"3.$;M%
*LLO%
>%
*hrV%
]%
OVL%
OVL%
OVL%
5'4)"';"7;3@$
;%F$43;-".%
\077$.")30'%
\0$113,3$')%
*LLr%
c*LhL%
O*LLL%
N"/>%HKc)"3.$;M%
*QVP%
*hrV%
>%
International!Journal!of!Social!Service!and!Research%% C))A4<__3Y447>73;B"'3'4)3)-)$>,0>3;_%
IJSSR!!"#$%2894%
]%
OVL%
OVL%
OVL%
tt>%\077$.")30'%34%43#'313,"')%")%)C$%L>LO%.$6$.%HKc)"3.$;M>%
%%N0-7,$%<%a-)A-)%N!NN%
26$7/%7$4$"7,C%6"73"9.$%C"4%"%43#'313,"',$%6".-$%."7#$7%)C"'%L>Lh*%"4%8"9.$%r%3..-4)7")$4>%N3',$%'0'$%01%
)C$%6"73"9.$4%$DC393)%"%4)")34)3,"../%43#'313,"')%;36$7#$',$%170(%C0(04,$;"4)3,3)/*%)C34%4-##$4)4%)C")%)C$%
7$#7$4430'%(0;$.%;0$4%'0)%,0')"3'%C$)$704,$;"4)3,3)/>%
\> F$4-.)4%01%&-.)3A.$%F$#7$4430'%?'"./434%
%
Table!8.!Results!of!Multiple!Regression!Analysis!
Coefficients
a
%
&0;$.%
5'4)"';"7;3@$;%
\0$113,3$')4%
)%
N"/>%
I%
N);>%
27707%
O%
H\0'4)"')M%
*hPh%
s*OhV%
*OVP%
*`QK%
\0(A$'4")30'%
*Oh`%
*LQs%
O*P`s%
*LQh%
&0)36")30'%
*rQV%
*LrO%
OO*OP`%
*LLL%
">%n$A$';$')%g"73"9.$<%2(A.0/$$%!$7107("',$%
%%%%%%Source(:(Output(SPSS((
I"4$;% 0'% )C$% 7$4-.)4% 01% (-.)3A.$% .3'$"7% 7$#7$4430'% "'"./434% ;")"% A70,$443'#*% "4% 4C0B'% 3'%
8"9.$%`*%)C$%7$#7$4430'%$G-")30'%)C")%34%A70;-,$;%34<%
e%k%L*hPh%l%L*Oh`m
1%
l%L>rQVm
2%
%
f'%",,07;"',$%B3)C%)C34%$G-")30'*%)C$%3')$7A7$)")30'%34%"4%10..0B4<%
"> \0'4)"')<%L>hPh%
8C$%A043)36$%6".-$%01%)C$%,0'4)"')*%BC3,C%34%L>hPh*%4-##$4)4%"%A043)36$%)C$%,0''$,)30'%9$)B$$'%
6"73"9.$4%m%"';%e>%f')$7A7$)$;%1-7)C$7%31%)C$%,0(A$'4")30'%"';%(0)36")30'%6"73"9.$4%7$("3'%
,0'4)"')*%3)% 3(A.3$4%)C")%)C$%$(A.0/$$W4%A$7107("',$%6".-$% 34%$DA$,)$;%)0%3',7$"4$%9/%L>hPh%
)3($4>%
9> \0(A$'4")30'%g"73"9.$%HmOM<%L>Oh`%
8C$% 7$#7$4430'% ,0$113,3$')% 6".-$% 01% L>Oh`% 3';3,")$4% )C")% C0.;3'#% 0)C$7% 6"73"9.$4% ,0'4)"')*% 31%
,0(A$'4")30'% 34% 3',7$"4$;*% )C$% $(A.0/$$W4% A$7107("',$% 6".-$% 34% $DA$,)$;% )0% 3',7$"4$% 9/% "%
1",)07%01%L>Oh`%)3($4>%
,> &0)36")30'%g"73"9.$%HmKM<%L>rQV%
8C$%7$#7$4430'%,0$113,3$')%6".-$%01%L>rQV%3(A.3$4%)C")%B3)C%0)C$7%6"73"9.$4%C$.;%,0'4)"')*%"'%
3',7$"4$%3'%(0)36")30'%34%"440,3")$;%B3)C%"%L>rQV%)3($4%3',7$"4$%3'%)C$%$(A.0/$$W4%A$7107("',$%
6".-$>%
n> E/A0)C$434%8$4)%F$4-.)4%
O> 5Y3%)%
\".,-.")$%)C$%)c)"9.$%6".-$4%107%"%;")"4$)%,0(A7343'#%OVL%7$4A0';$')4%"';%V%6"73"9.$4*%
-43'#%"%43#'313,"',$%.$6$.%01%L>Lh%107%"%)B0cB"/%)$4)>%5)3.3@$%)C$%;$#7$$4%01%17$$;0(%107(-."*%;1%k%
]%c%:%c%O*%BC$7$%;1%k%OVL%c%V%c%O%k%OKP*%"';%4$)%j%k%L>Lh>%8C$%7$4-.)3'#%)c)"9.$%6".-$%34%O>Qr`>%f'%)C$%
;")"%A70,$443'#%7$4-.)4%A7$4$')$;%3'%8"9.$%`*%A$7107(%,".,-.")30'4%107%)C$%,".,-.")$;%)c6".-$4%107%
$",C%6"73"9.$>%
"> E/A0)C$434%O%
E
0%
<%\0(A$'4")30'%HmOM%C"4%'0%3(A",)%0'%B07:$7%A$7107("',$%
E
a
%<%\0(A$'4")30'%HmOM%"11$,)4%)C$%A$7107("',$%01%$(A.0/$$4%
8C$%,73)3,".%)c)"9.$%6".-$%34%O>Qr`*%BC3.$%)C$%,".,-.")$;%)c6".-$%34%O>P`s%9"4$;%0'%)C$%
;")"%3'%8"9.$%`>%X36$'%)C")%)C$%43#'313,"')%6".-$%01%L>LQh%34%#7$")$7%)C"'%L>Lh%"';%)C$%)c,0-')%
34%.$44%)C"'%)C$%)c)"9.$*%O>Qr`*%3)%,"'%9$%,0',.-;$;%)C")%)C34%34%)C$%,"4$>%?4%"%7$4-.)*%)C$%'-..%
International!Journal!of!Asian!Education!*%
]"0(3%\"70.3'$
1
*!3A3'%N-:"';3
2
%
IJSSR!!"#$%2895%
C/A0)C$434%HE"M%34%;34A706$;*%,0'137(3'#%)C$%,."3(%)C")%$(A.0/$$%A$7107("',$%34%3'1.-$',$;>%
8C34% 4C0B4% )C")% )C$% 7$A7$4$')")36$4% 3("#3'$% )C")% )C$% 07#"'3@")30'% A7063;$4% 4"."73$4% 0'./%
",,07;3'#%)0%)C$%;"/%)C$%B07:$7%4)"7)4%B07:3'#*%$4A$,3"../%)C04$%B3)C%;"3./%4)")-4>%N$6$7".%
F$A7$4$')")36$4*% BC0% B$7$% 7$4A0';$')4*% ,0'43;$7$;% )C")% )C$% #31)4% 7$,$36$;% 9/% )C$%
7$A7$4$')")36$4% '$$;$;% )0% 9$% ,0(($'4-7")$% B3)C% )C$% B07:% )C$/% ;3;*% "';% )C$% "..0B"',$4%
7$,$36$;%B$7$%'0)%"AA70A73")$% 9$,"-4$% )C$% )-7'% 01% $6$')4% "';% )C$% 13'"',3".% '$$;4%01%$",C%
7$4A0';$')%3'1.-$',$;%)C$(>%8C$%7$4-.)4%01%)C34%3'6$4)3#")30'%"7$%3'%.3'$%B3)C%)C$%13';3'#4%01%
)C$% 4)-;3$4% ;37$,)$;% 9/% f;734% $)% ".>*% HKLKLM% )C")% ,0(A$'4")30'% 7$"../% "11$,)4% $(A.0/$$%
A$7107("',$%9$,"-4$%$6$'%)C0-#C%)C$%7$A7$4$')")36$W4%4"."7/%3',7$"4$4*%)C$%A7$4$')")30'%34%
'0)%4-,,$441-.>%8C34%34%;-$%)0%)C$%$D34)$',$%01%,$7)"3'%7$A7$4$')")36$4%BC0%,0'43;$7%)C")%)C$%
A7063430'% 01% 4"."73$4% 9/% )C$% 07#"'3@")30'% 34% "% ,0((3)($')% "';% "% '$$;% 107% BC")% B07:$74%
A7063;$%)0%)C$%"440,3")30'>%F$4$"7,C%7$4-.)4%9/%&-'37%$)%".>*%HKLKLM%4C0B%)C")%,0(A$'4")30'%
34% '0)% /$)% 7$";/% )0% 9-3.;% 0'% )C$% B07:% ",)30'4% 1-../% ,"773$;% 0-)% )0% A70;-,$% 4-A$7307%
A$7107("',$*%BC3,C%($"'4%)C")%)C$4$%7$4-.)4%"7$%'0)%3'1.-$',$;%9/%C0B%(-,C%"AA7$,3")30'*%
7$(-'$7")30'%"';%7$B"7;4%"7$%9/%)C$%B07:%"';%"93.3)3$4%A044$44$;*%40%)C$7$%(-4)%9$%)C0-#C)%
107%)C$%07#"'3@")30'*%3',.-;3'#%B07:>%8C$%4:3..4%A044$44$;%'$$;%)0%9$%,0'43;$7$;%9/%)C$%.$";$7>%
9> 8C$%211$,)%01%&0)36")30'%0'%2(A.0/$$%!$7107("',$%
8"9.$%`%4C0B4%)C")%)C$%,0(A-)$;%)c6".-$%34%OO>OP`*%BC3,C%34%#7$")$7%)C"'%)C$%O>Qr`%)c
)"9.$%6".-$>% 8C$%)c,0-')%34% ,.$"7./%C3#C$7%)C"'% )C$%)c)"9.$*%"4%$63;$',$;%9/%)C$%43#'313,"',$%
6".-$%01%L>LLL*%BC3,C%34%.$44%)C"'%L>Lh*%9/%:'0B3'#%)C34%E"*%)C$'%)C$%4A$,-.")30'%4)")3'#%)C")%
)C$7$%34%B07:%(0)36")30'%3'%"%,0(A"'/%34%3';$$;%)7-$>%8C34%4C0B4%C0B%(0)36")30'%,"'%3(A",)%
7$A7$4$')")36$% 3(A.$($')")30'>% NC0B3'#% (0)36")30'% 34% 6$7/% 3(A07)"')% 3'% "'% 07#"'3@")30'>%
^07:$74%BC0% 3'1.-$',$%)C$37%A"7)'$74%3'%"'%07#"'3@")30'>%8C$%10..0B3'#% 3(A",)%34%"'%3',7$"4$%
3'%)C$%;$437$%)0%B07:>%^3)C0-)%(0)36")30'*%"'%$(A.0/$$%B3..%'0)%#$)%("D3(-(%7$4-.)4%170(%
)C$% B07:% C$% ,0(A.$)$4>% ^C$)C$7% 07% '0)% "'% $(A.0/$$% C"4% C3#C% .$6$.4% 01% 3'107(")30'% "';%
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K> 5Y3%+%
Table!9.!F!Test!Results!
ANOVA
a
%
&0;$.%
N-(%01%
NG-"7$4%
;1%
&$"'%NG-"7$%
+%
N"/>%
O%
F$#7$4430'%
OrsV*`PV%
K%
`rO*QVO%
rP*VrP%
*LLL
b
%
F$43;-".%
OssQ*`P`%
OKr%
OO*sOP%
%
%
80)".%
VOQV*rVO%
OKQ%
%
%
%
">%n$A$';$')%g"73"9.$<%2(A.0/$$%!$7107("',$%
International!Journal!of!Social!Service!and!Research%% C))A4<__3Y447>73;B"'3'4)3)-)$>,0>3;_%
IJSSR!!"#$%2896%
9>%!7$;3,)074<%H\0'4)"')M*%&0)36")30'*%\0(A$'4")30'%
77777777778(9+:;%7<9"#9"78=887
?,,07;3'#%)0%)"9.$%Q*%)C$%,0-')%6".-$%34%rP>VrP*%"';%1)"9.$%34%V>Lr>%)C$'*%")%)C")%A03')*%3)%34%
,0',.-;$;% )C")% 1% ,0-')% i% 1% )"9.$*% A7$,34$./% rP>VrP% i% V>Lr*% ($"'3'#% )C")% ,0(A$'4")30'% "';%
(0)36")30'%6"73"9.$4%43(-.)"'$0-4./%3'1.-$',$%$(A.0/$$%A$7107("',$>%
V> \0$113,3$')%01%n$)$7(3'")30'%8$4)%
%
Table!10.!Coefficient!of!Determination!Test!Results!
Model!Summary
b
%
&0;$.%
F%
F%NG-"7$%
?;Y-4)$;%F%
NG-"7$%
N);>%8C$%$7707%
01%)C$%
24)3(")$%
O%
*rVQ
a
%
*hsP%
*hVQ%
V*VrQ%
">%!7$;3,)074<%H\0'4)"')M*%&0)36")30'*%\0(A$'4")30'%
9>%n$A$';$')%g"73"9.$<%2(A.0/$$%!$7107("',$%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%N0-7,$%<%a-)A-)%N!NN%
8C$%F%NG-"7$%6".-$%09)"3'$;%170(%)C$%,0$113,3$')%01%;$)$7(3'")30'%)$4)%B"4%L>hsP>%8C34%
4-##$4)4% )C")% )C$% 3'1.-$',$%01% (0)36")30'% "';% 7$(-'$7")30'% ",,0-')4%107% hs>Pp% 01% $(A.0/$$%
A$7107("',$*%B3)C%0)C$7%1",)074%'0)%3',.-;$;%3'%)C$%)$4)%",,0-')3'#%107%)C$%7$("3'3'#%sh>sp>%
%
CONCLUSION!
8C$%,".,-.")$;%)c6".-$%"';%43#'313,"',$*%BC3,C%;0%'0)%("),C%)C$%A7$;$13'$;%4)")34)3,".%,73)$73"*%
4-##$4)%)C")%)C$%,0(A$'4")30'%6"73"9.$%C"4%'0%;34,$7'39.$%$11$,)%0'%$(A.0/$$%A$7107("',$>%a'%)C$%0)C$7%
C"';*%3)%34%4C0B'%)C")%)C$%(0)36")30'%6"73"9.$%A043)36$./%"11$,)4%B07:$7%A$7107("',$S%)C$%)c6".-$%"';%
43#'313,"',$%,".,-.")30'4%4-AA07)% )C34%C/A0)C$434>%I0)C%6"73"9.$4*%,0(A$'4")30'*%"';% (0)36")30'*% ".40%
43#'313,"')./%3'1.-$',$%$(A.0/$$%A$7107("',$*%4C0B3'#%)C$%3(A07)"',$%01%#00;%("'"#$($')%7$.")$;%)0%
)C$4$%)B0%"4A$,)4%3'%3(A7063'#%06$7"..%07#"'3@")30'".%A$7107("',$>%8C$7$107$*%3)%34%7$,0(($';$;%)C")%
07#"'3@")30'4%10,-4%0'%3',7$"43'#%$(A.0/$$%(0)36")30'%"';%("'"#3'#%,0(A$'4")30'%"AA70A73")$./%)0%
",C3$6$%0A)3(".%$(A.0/$$%A$7107("',$>%
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REFERENCES)
?;$$.*% ?>*% N"7(3'"C*% N>*% T3$*% Z>*% n"34/*% &>% E>% R>*% u"43(% n"#C7373*% e>*% J% ?.#C"1$4*% F>% ?>% HKLKVM>% ^C$'%
A70,7"4)3'")30'%A"/4%011<%F0.$%01%:'0B.$;#$%4C"73'#%"93.3)/*%"-)0'0(0-4%(0)36")30'*%"';%)"4:%
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C))A4<__;03>07#_OL>OLOP_T>E2Zfea]>KLKV>2OQVQ`!
?#-4)3'3*%+>%HKLOQM>%8)3()%9*,#(&(:%#%&,';#<%3,=(1(,#(&;'*(>%5fN5%!7$44>%
?34/"C*%]>%HKLKOM>%-%&*&9>()>(&,?*&%3:(,-(&(:%#%&,8;#<%3,@(1(,-(&;'*(A,?"&'%$,B,8);=*,?(';'>%\g%??%
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